Library for manipulating text ranges and selections, and assorted other programs that use that
bililiteRange.text()
works well to insert text into ranges, but I wanted to be able to
simulate other keys, ala Microsoft’s SendKey.
bililiteRange.sendkeys(string)
does exactly that. It basically executes text(string, ‘end’)
but interprets any text between braces ('{key}'
) as a command representing a special key.
For security reasons, the browser won’t let you do anything outside of the text of the page itself,
but I’ve implemented the following:
Backspace
Delete
ArrowRight
ArrowLeft
Enter
ctrl-Home
Home
moves to the start of the line,
and ctrl-Home
moves to the very top. sendkeys('{Home}')
is implemented in
<a href=lines.md>lines.bililiteRange.js</a>.ctrl-End
sendkeys('{end}')
is implemented in
<a href=lines.md>lines.bililiteRange.js</a>.For backwards-compatibility with older versions, the following synonyms also work: backspace
, del
, rightarrow
, leftarrow
and enter
.
So, for example, bililiteRange(el).sendkeys('foo')
replaces the current range with ‘foo’ and sets the range to just
after that string. bililiteRange(el).sendkeys('foo{Delete}{ArrowLeft}{ArrowLeft}')
replaces the current range with ‘foo’,
removes the character just after that string and sets the range to between the ‘f’ and the ‘o’.
To manipulate the selection, use the usual bililiteRange methods. Thus, to simulate a backspace key,
use bililiteRange(el).bounds('selection').sendkeys('{Backspace}').select()
.
To insert a ‘{‘, use an unmatched brace, bililiteRange(el).sendkeys('this is a left brace: {')
, or '{{}'
,
as in bililiteRange(el).sendkeys('function() {{} whatever }')
.
Up and down arrows are implemented in bililiteRange.lines.js
.
To make life easier for me, there are a few other “keys” that implement specific actions:
selectall
Equivalent to bounds('all')
.
tab
Insert a '\t'
character. $().sendkeys('\t')
would work just as well,
but there are circumstances when I wanted to avoid having to escape backslashes.
selection
Inserts the text of the original range (useful for creating “wrapping” functions, like "*{selection}*"
).
mark
Remembers the current insertion point and restores it after the sendkeys call.
Thus "<p>{mark}</p>"
inserts <p></p>
and leaves the bounds to the line between the tags.
So to wrap the text of a range in HTML tags, use range.sendkeys('<strong>{selection}</strong>')
.
To create a hyperlink, use range.sendkeys('<a href="{mark}">{selection}</a>')
which leaves the range between the
quote marks rather than at the end.
Adding new commands is easy. All the commands are in the bililiteRange.sendkeys object,
indexed by the name of the command in braces (since that made parsing easier).
The commands are of the form function (range, c, simplechar)
where rng
is the target bililiteRange
, c
is the command name
(in braces), and simplechar
is a function simplechar (range, string)
that will insert string into the range.
range.data.sendkeysOriginalText
is set to the original text of the range,
and range.data.sendkeysBounds
is the argument for range.bounds()
that will be used at the end (this is how {mark}
works).
So, for example (these are slightly simplified):
bililiteRange.sendkeys['{tab}'] = function (range, c, simplechar) { simplechar(rng, '\t') };
bililiteRange.sendkeys['{Backspace}'] = function (range, c, simplechar){
var b = rng.bounds();
if (b[0] == b[1]) rng.bounds([b[0]-1, b[0]]); // no characters selected; it's just an insertion point. Remove the previous character
rng.text(''); // delete the characters and update the selection
};
bililiteRange.sendkeys['{selectall}'] = function (range, c, simplechar) { rng.bounds('all') };
So to have a reverse-string command:
bililiteRange.sendkeys['{reverse}'] = function (range, c, simplechar){
simplechar(range, range.sendkeysOriginalText.split('').reverse().join(''));
};
Or, to annoy the anti-WordPress crowd, a Hello, Dolly command:
bililiteRange.sendkeys['{dolly}'] = function (range, c, simplechar){
var lyrics = [
"Hello, Dolly",
"Well, hello, Dolly",
"It's so nice to have you back where you belong",
"You're lookin' swell, Dolly",
"I can tell, Dolly",
"You're still glowin', you're still crowin'",
"You're still goin' strong"];
simplechar (range, lyrics[Math.floor(Math.random() * lyrics.length)];
};
After the entire string is processed, it triggers a custom sendkeys
event with event.detail set to the original string.